目的: 探讨综合护理干预对急性脊髓炎患者生活质量的影响。方法: 以64例急性脊髓炎患者为研究对象,随机分为对照组(30例)和观察组(34例),予以对照组患者常规饮食、用药护理等,予以观察组患者心理、饮食、排便、并发症及康复等综合护理,比较两组患者生活质量及护理满意度。结果: 干预后,观察组患者生活质量得分和日常生活能力评估量表(activity of daily living scale,ADL)评分分别为(83.49±4.60)分和(64.35±4.26)分,分别高于对照组的(71.26±4.35)分(t=12.793,P=0.036)和(56.37±4.31)分(t=13.256,P=0.041);观察组患者护理满意度为100.0 %,高于对照组的80.0 %(χ2=7.503,P=0.006)。结论: 对急性脊髓炎患者实施综合护理干预,可改善患者生活质量,提高日常生活能力,提高护理满意度,值得临床推广。
Objective: To explore the influence of comprehensive nursing intervention on the quality of life of patients with acute myelitis.Methods: A total of 64 patients with acute myelitis were chosen and randomly divided into the control group (n=30) and the observation group (n=34). The control group was given the routine diet and medication while the observation group was given comprehensive nursing of psychology, diet, defecation, complications and health rehabilitation , with the quality of life and nursing satisfaction compared between the two groups.Results: After the intervention, the total quality of life score and activity of daily living scale (ADL) score in the control group [(71.26±4.35), (56.37±4.31)] were significantly lower than those in the observation group [(83.49±4.60), (64.35±4.26)]; the nursing satisfaction rate of the control group (80.0%) was significantly lower than that of the observation group(χ2=7.503,P=0.006).Conclusion: The application of comprehensive nursing in patients with acute myelitis can significantly improve the quality of life and the nursing satisfaction rate, worthy of clinical promotion
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