Intervention effect of total flavonoids of Hippophae rhamnoides L. on inflammatory response of atopic dermatitis in mice

  • WANG Xinxin ,
  • CHEN Xiaoyan ,
  • ZHANG Wenlian ,
  • GUO Shuting ,
  • WANG Yani ,
  • HAO Yong
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  • 1. Basic Medical and Forensic Medicine, Baotou Medical College, Baotou 014040, China;
    2. Pathological Department, Emergency General Hospital;
    3. Department of Dermatology, the Second Affiliated Hospital of Baotou Medical College;
    4. 2022 Undergraduate Class of Radiation Medicine, Baotou Medical College

Received date: 2025-07-28

  Online published: 2026-04-28

Abstract

Objective: To observe the intervention effect of total flavonoids of Hippophae rhamnoides L. (TFH) on inflammatory response in atopic dermatitis (AD) model mice. Mechods: BALB/c mice were randomly divided into normal control group, AD model group and TFH intervention group, 10 mice in each group. The mice in the AD model group and TFH intervention group were treated with 2 nmol/L MC903 on the back skin of the left ear once a day for 14 days, and the mice in the normal control group were treated with the same volume of absolute ethanol once a day for 14 days. From the 7th day, 1% TFH emulsion 20 μg was applied to the left ear back skin of mice in the TFH intervention group for 8 days. The thickness of the left ear was monitored and the severity of the lesion was evaluated. The draining lymph nodes were weighed, and the morphological changes of the lesion were observed by hematoxylin-eosin (HE) staining and toluidine blue (TB) staining. The morphological parameters were counted, and the levels of IgE, IL-6 and MDC in serum were detected. Results: Compared with the AD model group, the inflammation score of the TFH intervention group was significantly reduced (P<0.01), the thickness of the whole layer of the left ear skin and the skin epithelium showed a significant thinning (P<0.01), the infiltration of inflammatory cells in the dermis of the skin was reduced, the number of mast cells was significantly reduced (P<0.01), the weight of the draining lymph nodes was significantly reduced (P<0.01), and the levels of serum IgE, IL-6 and MDC were significantly reduced (P<0.01). Conclusion: External application of TFH can reduce the inflammatory response in AD model mice.

Cite this article

WANG Xinxin , CHEN Xiaoyan , ZHANG Wenlian , GUO Shuting , WANG Yani , HAO Yong . Intervention effect of total flavonoids of Hippophae rhamnoides L. on inflammatory response of atopic dermatitis in mice[J]. Journal of Baotou Medical College, 2026 , 42(3) : 16 -19 . DOI: 10.16833/j.cnki.jbmc.2026.03.004

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