Objective: To explore the intervention effect of multidimensional nursing based on empowerment theory on nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients undergoing radiotherapy. Methods: A total of 50 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated in the Department of Radiation Oncology of a third-class hospital from October 2019 to December 2020 were selected into the observation group (Group F), and introduced the enabling education mode and adopting the multidimensional nursing method. Another 50 patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma treated with radiotherapy in the same period were selected into the control group (Group C) and adopted the routine nursing education mode. The scores of self-management ability, the rate of functional exercise compliance defects and the quality of life were compared between the two groups. Results: Totally 100 questionnaires were distributed and recovered. The scores of self-management ability (self-decision make, self-decompression and positive attitude) in group F were significantly higher than those in group C (P＜0.01), the compliance of functional exercise was higher than that in group C (P＜0.01), and the quality of life was significantly better than that in group C (P＜0.01). Conclusion: The multidimensional nursing model based on empowerment theory has a better prognosis effect on patients with nasopharyngeal carcinoma after radiotherapy.
ZHANG Mingjie
,
FAN Dandan
,
JIAO Shanshan
. Intervention effect of multidimensional nursing based on empowerment theory on nasopharyngeal carcinoma patients undergoing radiotherapy[J]. Journal of Baotou Medical College, 2024
, 40(3)
: 74
-78
.
DOI: 10.16833/j.cnki.jbmc.2024.03.014
[1] 张明洁. 品管圈对鼻咽癌放疗患者干预效果评价研究[D]. 济南: 山东大学, 2016.
[2] 管慧. 赋能教育及其在健康教育中的应用研究[J]. 护理学杂, 2016, 31(12): 111-113.
[3] 李光辉, 张广冲, 朱淑娟. 正念减压训练对鼻咽癌患者心理状态及生活质量的影响研究[J]. 国际护理学杂志, 2021, 40(15): 2770-2774.
[4] 余闽, 张雪琴. 健康信念教育联合多维护理干预对胰腺癌化疗患者自我效能与不良反应的影响[J]. 护理实践与研究, 2020, 17(4): 54-56.
[5] Lee AWM, Tung SY, Ngan RKC, et al. Factors contributing to the efficacy of concurrent-adjuvant chemotherapy for locoregionally advanced nasopharyngeal carcinoran: combined analyses of NPC-9901 and NPC-9902 trials[J]. Eur J Cancer, 2011, 47(1): 656-666.
[6] 钱会娟, 袁长蓉. 中文版癌症自我管理效能感量表的信效度测评[J]. 中华护理杂志, 2011, 46(1): 87-89.
[7] 张明洁, 焦姗姗, 范丹丹. “317 护”宣教平台在鼻咽癌放疗病人健康宣教中的应用[J]. 蚌埠医学院学报, 2019, 44(12): 1721-1723.
[8] Bjordall K, de Graeff A, Fayers RM, et a1. A 12 country field study of the EORTC QLQ-C30 (version3.0) and the head and neck cancer specific module (EORTC QLQ-H&N35) in head and neck patients[J]. Eur J Cancer, 2000, 36: 1796-1807.
[9] Reddy R, Skanthakumar T, Low TH, et al. The clinical and prognostic correlations of PD-11 expression in nasopharyngeal carcinoma(NPC)[J]. Pathology, 2017, 49: S85.
[10] 颜运英, 王可, 周莲清, 等. 赋能教育在癌痛患者中的应用[J]. 护理学杂志, 2018, 33(21): 79-82.
[11] 李雪, 崔岩, 李少玲, 等. 赋能教育对PCI术后患者运动康复的影响[J]. 护理学杂志, 2021, 36(1): 80-83.
