Objective: To explore the relationship between health promoting behavior, loneliness and positive psychological capital variables in elderly patients with (proliferative diabetic retinopathy, PDR). Methods: A total of 205 elderly PDR inpatients in a tertiary eye hospital in a city of Anhui Province from May 2021 to October 2022 were selected using convenience sampling method. The patients were investigated using the Chinese version of the Health-promoting Lifestyle Profile, the loneliness rating scale and the positive psychological capital questionnaire for diabetic retinopathy. SPSS 27.0 was used to do Pearson correlation analysis and multiple linear regression analysis, and Model 4 in Process software was used to do mediation effect analysis. Results: There was a significant negative correlation between health promoting behavior and loneliness (P＜0.001), and a significant positive correlation between health promoting behavior and positive psychological capital (P＜0.001) in elderly PDR patients. The results of Bootstrap test showed that the mediating effect of positive psychological capital on loneliness and health-promoting behavior in elderly PDR patients was -13.62, 95%CI was (-0.211,-0.071), accounting for 48.13% of the total effect. Conclusion: Positive psychological capital plays a partial mediating role in the relationship between loneliness and health-promoting behavior. In order to promote health behavior and improve life quality, nursing staff should actively carry out intervention strategies influencing health-promoting behaviors.
DONG Xuting
,
XU Fang
,
SHENG Yonghong
,
WANG Guoping
,
WANG Xiaohu
. Mediating effect of positive psychological capital between loneliness and health promoting behaviors in elderly patients with proliferative diabetic retinopathy[J]. Journal of Baotou Medical College, 2024
, 40(3)
: 69
-73,78
.
DOI: 10.16833/j.cnki.jbmc.2024.03.013
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