Objective: To explore the curative effect of reciprocating moxibustion on the Governor Vessel combined with rehabilitation training in patients with stable COPD. Methods: A total of 66 patients with stable COPD in a hospital from January 2020 to October 2021 were selected. Finally, 60 patients with COPD who completed this study and included in the analysis were selected, 29 patients in the control group (rehabilitation training) and 31 patients in the observation group (reciprocating moxibustion on the Governor Vessel combined with rehabilitation training). Before treatment, the related indexes of the two groups were evaluated and recorded. Both groups were treated with conventional drug therapy and rehabilitation training. The observation group was additionally treated with reciprocating moxibustion on the Governor Vessel combined with rehabilitation training, 5 times a week for 12 weeks. After treatment, the relevant indicators were evaluated again. Results: There was no significant difference in each index between the two groups before treatment (P＞0.05). After treatment, the forced expiratory volume in one second (FEV1%), forced expiratory volume in one second/forced vital capacity (FEV1/FVC%) and 6-minute walk test (6MWT) distance increased in both groups compared with those before treatment (P＜0.05). COPD Assessment Test TM (CAT) and Hamilton Anxiety Scale (HAMA) were decreased (P＜0.05); after treatment, FEV1%, FEV1/FVC% and 6MWT distance in the observation group were higher than those in the control group (P＜0.05). The scores of CAT and HAMA in the observation group were lower than those in the control group (P＜0.05). Conclusion: The reciprocating moxibustion on the Governor Vessel combined with rehabilitation training has a good clinical effect on patients with stable COPD.