Analysis on influencing factors in CD4+T lymphocyte detection for HIV/AIDS patients of Chifeng City in 2020

  • GUO Dong ,
  • ZHANG Cuiying ,
  • ZHANG Yaxian
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  • 1. Cancer Hospital of Chifeng city, Chifeng 024000, China;
    2. Inner Mongolia Medical University, Hohhot 010000, China;
    3. Inner Mongolia People's Hospital;
    4. Chifeng Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention

Received date: 2023-03-30

  Online published: 2023-05-24

Abstract

Objective: To study the detection of CD4+T lymphocytes (CD4 cells) in AIDS patients of Chifeng City in 2020 and explore the related influencing factors, with the purpose of providing references for making prevention and control measures. Methods: A total of 766 HIV/AIDS patients in Chifeng City were selected as research objects,anticoagulant blood samples were collected and CD4 cells were detected using flow cytometry. The basic data of HIV/AIDS patients were collected from the Basic Information System for AIDS Prevention and Control in Disease Prevention and Control Information System of China, and the influence factors in CD4 cell detection were analyzed using binary logistic regression. Results: The results showed that the detection rate of CD4 cells was 90.73 % (695/766) in AIDS patients in Chifeng City in 2020. Logistic multivariate regression analysis results suggested that the population susceptible to CD4 cell testing were unemployed workers, commercial service workers, farmers, students and cadres, and married patients, patients who diagnosed after 2011, samples came from HIV voluntary counselling and testing (VCT), patients who underwent preoperative testing and other medical visits. The main influencing factor of decreasing the proportion of CD4 cells testing were HIV infection stage. Conclusion: The results showed that CD4 cell detection rate was lower in HIV patients under infection stage. The detection work in the future should be targeted on HIV patients under infection stage, to control the HIV spreading by strengthening the detection compliance education on these patients.

Cite this article

GUO Dong , ZHANG Cuiying , ZHANG Yaxian . Analysis on influencing factors in CD4+T lymphocyte detection for HIV/AIDS patients of Chifeng City in 2020[J]. Journal of Baotou Medical College, 2023 , 39(5) : 77 -80 . DOI: 10.16833/j.cnki.jbmc.2023.05.015

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