McCune-Albright syndrome: two cases report and review of the literature

  • WANG Jingna ,
  • WANG Jieying ,
  • LI Rongmin ,
  • CHANG Jie ,
  • LEI Shuqin ,
  • SANG Yanmei
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  • 1. Baoding Children's Hospital/Baoding Key Laboratory of Clinical Research on Children's Respiratory and Digestive Diseases, Baoding 071000,China;
    2. National Children's Medical Center (Beijing) Beijing Children's Hospital Affiliated to Capital Medical University/Key discipline of Pediatrics Center for Endocrinology, genetics and metabolism

Received date: 2022-05-06

  Online published: 2023-01-09

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the clinical features and gene mutation in children with McCune-Albright syndrome, and review the related literature. Methods: The clinical data of two children with McCune-Albright syndrome admitted to our hospital were summarized, and their fresh tissues and peripheral blood were collected for gene detection. Results: The main symptoms of the children were peripheral precocious puberty (breast development, menarche, ovarian cysts), café-au-lait spots on the skin (skin asymmetry brown pigmentation, irregular edge), and poor bone fibrous structure (bone changes of distal radius and /or tibiofibula). The results of gene molecular genetic analysis showed that there were GNAS gene mutations [c.602G>A heterozygous mutation(p.R201H)、c.46C>T(p.R16C)]. Conclusion: McCune-Albright syndrome is rare and easy to be missed and misdiagnosed. Gene detection is helpful for the clinical diagnosis of children with MAS.

Cite this article

WANG Jingna , WANG Jieying , LI Rongmin , CHANG Jie , LEI Shuqin , SANG Yanmei . McCune-Albright syndrome: two cases report and review of the literature[J]. Journal of Baotou Medical College, 2022 , 38(10) : 79 -85 . DOI: 10.16833/j.cnki.jbmc.2022.10.016

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